A primary source is "first-hand" information, sources as close as possible to the origin of the information or idea under study. Primary sources are contrasted with secondary sources, works that provide analysis, commentary, or criticism on the primary source. In literary studies, primary sources are often creative works, including poems, stories, novels, and so on. In historical studies, primary sources include written works, recordings, or other source of information from people who were participants or direct witnesses to the events in question. Examples of commonly used primary sources include government documents, memoirs, personal correspondence, oral histories, and contemporary newspaper accounts.
Check out the e-publication Using Archives from the Society of American Archivists for an introductory guide to using archives and special collections effectively.
To find primary sources relating to Pepperdine history and the Malibu area, contact or visit the Pepperdine University Special Collections and University Archives. This department of Payson Library collects, organizes, preserves, and makes available materials with enduring historic value that can be used to support research, teaching, administrative activities, and community involvement. The holdings consist of rare book collections, archival collections (including the University Archives), student newspapers and publications, the Malibu Historical Collection, and the Churches of Christ Heritage Center. Several collections are in the process of being digitized and curated for the Pepperdine Digital Collections. Simply search the word "music" to find photographs and documents related to the musical arts at Pepperdine.
The Library of Congress American Folklife Center's Archive of Folk Culture; traditional culture from around the world.
Free access to digitized images from NYPL's collections, including illuminated manuscripts, historical maps, vintage posters, rare prints, and photos.
Descriptions of primary resource collections maintained by libraries, special collections, archives, historical societies, and museums throughout California and the University of California (UC) campuses.
Pepperdine University Special Collections and University Archives has contributed a number of collections to the OAC.
Indexing and full-text access to the Los Angeles Times. Covers 1985 to now.
Includes full-text of the Los Angeles Sentinel newspaper from 1934 to 2005.
Complete digital edition of The Times (London), including all articles, advertisements and illustrations/photos.
**Access requires logging in with a Pepperdine email on the NY Times homepage. Find step-by-step log-in instructions on the access guide to log in. **
Provides page images and searchable full text for approximately 500 British periodicals published from the 17th through the early 20th centuries (1681-1920).
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