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Public Policy Research Strategies

This research guide provides helpful tips for retrieving relevant research and guidance on conducting a review of the literature.

Strategies for Choosing Which Keywords to Use

Here are some general tips to guide you in choosing your search terms:

  • Use a single word (librarians like to call them keywords) or very brief phrases (2 words together in "quotation marks")  instead of sentences -- one or two for each part of your topic. Concepts and other nouns usually work best. 
  • Keep in mind any special terminology used to describe what you are researching.
  • Notice what kinds of results you get (and if they are relevant!) and adjust your search accordingly. 

If your keywords aren't turning up many results:

  • Try thinking of synonyms or other ways of phrasing your topic. 
  • Try a broader search (ex - broader topic).
  • Try a different database.